Supporting Service Technicians: Model-Based Diagnosis in Context

Markus P.J. Fromherz and Mark H. Shirley

Abstract

In the RAPPER project, we are investigating the use of model-based diagnosis in photocopier service. We built a relatively high-level, component-centered, qualitative model at the level useful for Xerox field service engineers. In this paper, we describe the modeling style, the interactive diagnostic algorithm, and the generation of service documentation that is essentially equivalent to the documentation currently used by service technicians.

We are also studying the context in which diagnosis is done today. Typically, the experience of service technicians shows that any support system has to give access to its underlying reasoning, account for its limitations, and allow for transparent access to alternative information sources. The study also suggests that a knowledge-based support system has to act more like a mentor than an assistant. We give an overview of the study and draw conclusions for the embedding of model-based diagnosis into service practice.

Postscript file

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